# WordPress taxonomies
- Metadata and structure that help to group related posts
- Aid reader in finding related content
- WordPress has two public-facing taxonomies:
1. [[WordPress taxonomies#Categories|Categories]]
2. [[WordPress taxonomies#Tags|Tags]]
## Categories
- Mental model: Table of contents
- Every post needs a category.
- Hierarchical; allows for related sub-categories.
- Intended for broad categories.
- You can assign multiple categories to a post.
- But if there is too much overlap, may be a warning sign that categories are too narrow.
- Multiple categories is not recommended for [[Search engine optimization|SEO]]
- Can be displayed on blog as widget
- Default is “uncategorized” but this can be changed via *My Site → Posts → Categories*.
- Ideal range is 5–10 categories, but no more than 10.
- If you’re starting out… 3–5!
## Tags
- Mental model: Index
- Not every post needs a tag.
- Non-hierarchical.
- Can be very narrowly applied.
- Can be displayed on blog as widget (tag cloud)
- Not case dependent
- Recommended about 10 tags maximum per post if you use them
## Custom
- There are plugins to be able to create your own custom taxonomies (example, to track authors or genres)
- Achieved through plugin or custom coding
- Unclear if this would benefit search or [[Search engine optimization|SEO]] in any practical way though.
- Probably never going to use this for my site. 🤷♀️
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# ## Resources
- https://wordpress.com/support/posts/categories/
- https://wordpress.com/support/posts/tags/
- [wpbeginner: Categories vs Tags – SEO Best Practices for Sorting your Content](https://www.wpbeginner.com/beginners-guide/categories-vs-tags-seo-best-practices-which-one-is-better/)